The Montessori Method of Home Schooling
The Montessori method of home schooling is
both a methodology and educational philosophy. Developed from the work of Dr. Maria Montessori in the early 1900s
as a way to educate the poor children in Italy, this style of teaching aims at duplicating natural laws that a
child faces in life.
Thus the aim of the teacher is to control the environment and
not the child. It was observed that children who are left free to interact with their environment developed an
innate self-discipline, love for order and natural curiosity.
The Montessori method of teaching is especially suitable to the
preschooler who wants to do everything by himself. Finding ways in which your child can participate in the
cleaning, washing, cooking, gardening and other 'adult' activities sets the perfect backdrop for the learning
experience. By providing such opportunities for independence, the child's self-esteem also gets a huge
boost.
Artistic, cultural and scientific activities abound in the
Montessori 3-6 class. There is no TV, junk food, or computer. Material is selected carefully. The child is
never forced to work. Instead he is encouraged to do things that interest him, and the teacher picks up the
teaching from cues given by the child.
The Montessori method focuses on the child's inborn ability to
learn from his surroundings. Thus the teacher aims to encourage the natural curiosity of the child. He is
never forced to learn or explore. When the child understands why he needs to learn something, he will love
the learning process.
The goal of Montessori is to provide a stimulating,
child-centered environment in which children can explore, touch, and learn without fear, thus engendering a
lifelong love of learning as well as providing the child the self-control necessary to fulfill that love. Although
a few Montessori schools go through high school level, most are preschool or elementary school
programs.
It must be remembered that the purpose of
education
is not to fill the minds of students with facts...
it is to teach them to think, if that is possible, and always to think for themselves.
~ Robert Hutchins
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